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Process
- Specialized Process Packages
In partnership with specialist international
companies and based on own capabilities, BTS offers high performance
equipment & packages to the process industry including:
IEM technology for Chlor-Alkali plants is highly advanced and an outstanding technology in all aspects compared to the Mercury Cell or Diaphragm Cell technologies in terms of energy efficiency, running cost, product quality, operation/maintenance, and environment protection. The IEM technology also has advantage over Mercury cells in respect of absence of mercury pollution.
Worldwide trend during the last decade has been the development of electrolyzer for high current density operations in order to save on capital investment, coupled with innovations in power consumption reduction.
CEC was pioneer in developing and commercializing high current density operation Bipolar Membrane electrolyzers with low expected power consumption. CEC offers both types of Ion exchange membrane electrolyzers - Monopolar and Bipolar, as per clients’ requirements. In 2005, CEC has introduced n-BiTAC bipolar electrolyzer, which has the lowest power consumption and operates at high current densities of even up to 8kA/m2.
Invented and developed by Dr. Hans Müller, as
an alternative to thethen existing filters and the new equipment for coping with more
and more sophisticated filtration processes, the FUNDABAC®
filters and CONTIBAC® thickeners captivated users because of its great simplicity in
functioning. Its advantages in varied applications and its performance
are now widely recognized to be a basic tool for the chemical
processing industry. A large range of suitable filter cloths guarantees the quality
of the filtrate.
FUNDABAC® Filters
The unique filter elements are the heart of the FUNDABAC®
filter systems. The clover leaf cross-section of the element permits
safe filtration while guaranteeing adherence of the filter cake
to the cloth. The same characteristic is the basis for the effectiveness
of the cake discharge.
Whether programmed for dry or slurry discharge, counter-current
and pressure in the interior of the candle bring about cake discharge.
The unique structure accentuates the effects of this counter-current; it results in an extreme outward bellowing of the filter cloths,
particularly at the zone where the cake adheres, causing vertical
cracks in the cake. The quick-pulse gas blow-back (such as air
or nitrogen) into the filter hose instantly releases the cracked
cake, causing it to fall.
The CONTIBAC® is a slightly modified FUNDABAC®
filter used as a continuous thickener, producing concentrated
slurries. Unlike traditional thickener equipment, it produces
a completely clear filtrate at a high flowrate.
For difficult to filter product streams, short filtration cycles
build up very thin cakes, which keep the rate of filtration always
at the high initial flux rate. The downtime lasts only few minutes as the next filtration cycle starts almost immidiately
Applicationsof FUNDABAC®
Filters and CONTIBAC® Thickeners
BTS can offer Dr M's Filtration systems for the following applications
Sulfuric Acid Re-Concentration
Plants in collaboration with QVF Process Syatems Ltd
Many processes within the chemical industry generate
a waste dilute sulfuric acid. Disposal of such waste streams is
becoming increasingly difficult and expensive. If the waste acid
is relatively uncontaminated, it can be concentrated and recycled
to the process. Also, contaminated acid can often be recovered
by using a suitable pretreatment before concentration. This produces
savings in raw materials costs and effluent disposal costs.
QVF’s sulfuric acid concentration process is
designed to give maximum recovery at minimum cost, by evaporating
water from the sulfuric acid under vacuum. The process uses single
or multi-stage horizontal evaporators. The evaporators are fitted
with tantalum heating tubes, which are fed by steam. Carefully
designed baffles within the evaporators minimize back-mixing of
the acid for maximum efficiency.
Materials of construction are carefully chosen to
ensure maximum life on this aggressive duty: all acid-wetted parts
are made from glass, glass-lined steel, PTFE and tantalum.
The production of effluent is minimized by scrubbing
the acidic vapors produced, before they are condensed and discharged.
The sulfuric acid concentration process can be used
in conjunction with nitric acid concentration and denitration
processes to produce a fully integrated system with minimum energy
consumption and minimum effluent.
Demercurization –
C Gas Treatment - In - house developed Technology
In order to reduce mercury emissions in cell house
ambient air in mercury cell caustic chlorine plant, a demercurization
unit is installed to reduce the mercury levels in the air to the
permissible levels. BTS has the capability to offer C Gas Demercurization
units to its Clients.
In the process, mercury-emitting parts of the cell
are kept under slight vacuum so that vapours generated inside
do not escape to the atmosphere, thus leading to abatement in
mercury emissions.
The evacuated gas is washed first with a NaCl + NaClO
solution in the washing tower during which a sizable amount of
mercury in the gas is removed. Then, the NaClO in the gas is washed
away with fresh water, or a dilute-Na2SO3
solution as required, in the water-washing tower.
After dehydrating the C-Gas and heating it upto the required temperature. Its final treatment is carried out in an Activated
Carbon tower for achieving the regulatory emission norms
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Last Updated in May, 2007